Judge quashes £10,000 costs order against rail safety whistleblower

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One of Vossloh Cogifer UK Ltd biggest projects: Supplying 149 sets of points outside London Bridge Station Pic credit: Network Rail.

Nigel Midgley, a former employee with Vossloh Cognifer, a private contractor to Network Rail, who was dismissed after he reported rail safety issues to the Health and Safety Executive, today got a £10,000 costs order quashed by a judge at an Employment Appeal Tribunal.

VCUKL is a wholly owned subsidiary company of Vossloh Cogifer a French managed but German owned global company. VCUKL’s Managing Director is Mrs Wendy Anne Preston and its main customer is Network Rail.

The judge ruled that the UK based company had been wrong to with hold from an employment tribunal, part of a email sent by Edward Flanaghan, head of Gosschalks Solicitors in Hull, to Mr Midgley offering to settle the case without going to a tribunal.

Instead it left the first and last two paragraphs out of the letter, sending a redacted version to the tribunal omitting the offer but painting a nasty picture of Mr Midgeley as a failed probationary employee who was sacked but used whistleblowing complaints to explain his dismissal. It told the tribunal that these had no merit and Mr Midgley had no chance of winning his case.

Judge Martyn Barklem however ruled that the omission of the offer by the employer to settle the case changed the whole picture presented to the tribunal and would have not led to the award of costs. He also saw it as an attempt to stop a litigant in person, who was not a qualified lawyer, to abandon the case. He pointed out that no judge had decided that Mr Midgley did not have a case. The company also tried to argue that Mr Midgeley should not have disclosed the unredacted letter to the employment appeal tribunal because it was covered under legal privilege. This was rejected by the judge.

David Stephenson, Pic Credit: Doughty Chambers

Mr Midgley’s case was taken up by an advocate, David Stephenson from Doughty Chambers, whom the judge praised for his succinct presentation of the issues. The company did not employ a lawyer in person to present their case but gave a written submission. The judge revealed their non appearance was for commercial reasons as it would have cost them more than £10,000 to be represented. This highlights what is wrong with public authorities like the NHS and Sellafield which have access to unlimited sums of taxpayer’s money to pursue whistleblowers like cardiologist Usha Prasad and human resources consultant, Alison McDermott, through the tribunal system, while a commercial company would cut its losses.

More disturbing stuff about NDA’s

There is more disturbing stuff about the way lawyers from Gosschalks and the private rail company behaved in Mr Midgeley’s case. He was strongly supported by his wife, Keely Midgley, over his whistleblowing claims and treatment by the company. She sent a large volume of emails to directors of the company and posts were put up on Linked in. The company then threatened Mr Midgley with harassment proceedings unless it stopped.

But the most disturbing part of the proceedings was the COT3 agreement which the company wanted him to sign written up by their lawyers.

Among the provisions were: “The Claimant will not publish, cause, assist or knowingly permit to be published (including but not limited to by his wife) in any media whatsoever, any article or comment relating to his employment with the Respondent, or its termination, or the existence or terms of this agreement.  The Claimant will not contact by any means any customer, supplier, employee, consultant, advisor or other organisation with which the Respondent has a professional relationship in respect of any matter whatsoever.”

It also banned him from approaching the Information Commissioner or making any data subject request. ” The Claimant will not make any further Data Subject Access Request under the General Data Protection Regulations ((EU) 2016/679) (GDPR) or the Data Protection Act 2018 or other legislation and agrees that any existing or ongoing such request should be treated as withdrawn. The Claimant will not make any complaint to the Information Commissioners Office in respect of Subject Access Requests and further waives any civil claim for damages in respect of breaches of data protection legislation.”

The proposed agreement led a firm of lawyers, Marjon Law, to disagree on Mr Midgley’s behalf.

“We would contend that Mr Midgley is entitled to use all documents that were read to or by the court, or referred to, at a hearing which has been held in public. To that end, we do not believe that the draft undertaking for him is reasonable or appropriate. In any event, Mr Midgley should be able to disclose documents from the Claim for the purpose of:
(a) reporting a suspected criminal offence to the police or any law enforcement agency or cooperating with the police or any law enforcement agency regarding a criminal investigation or prosecution;
(b) doing or saying anything that is required by HMRC or a regulator, ombudsman or supervisory authority;
(c) whether required to or not, making a disclosure to, or co-operating with any investigation by, HMRC or a regulator, ombudsman or supervisory authority regarding any misconduct, wrongdoing or serious breach of regulatory requirements (including giving evidence at ahearing);
(d) complying with an order from a court or tribunal to disclose or give evidence;
(e) disclosing information to HMRC for the purposes of establishing and paying (or recouping)
tax and National Insurance liabilities arising from his employment or its termination; or
(f) making any other disclosure as required by law.”

The company’s lawyer’s disagree and said this was only guidance and could be ignored.

If I take this with moves to silence whistleblowers at Sellafield through non disclosure agreements this suggests that lawyers seem to think they can force litigants in person to shut up about matters that affect public safety whether in the NHS, Sellafield or on Network Rail.

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Pressure for action on 50swomen pensions pay out delivered to Number Ten

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Delegation at No 10. (L to R) Ioan Bellin (Senior Communications and Research Officer for Delyth Jewell MS Senedd Wales);Vivienne Porritt OBE – WomenEd;Janice Chapman (CEDAWinLAW Volunteer):Michaela Hawkins (CEDAWinLAW Volunteer) and Ian Byrne, MP.


A delegation including Liverpool Mp Ian Byrne and former Australian judge Jocelynne Scutt yesterday increased pressure on Sir Keir Starmer, to start mediation talks on behalf of all 50swomen to end the stalemate in paying out compensation and restitution to those who waited six years to get their pensions.

As well as a letter, a petition signed by 36,000 50s women called on the government to get Liz Kendall, the new works and pension secretary, to open talks to sort out this long standing issue which was neglected by both the Tories and Labour during the general election campaign.

The petition is handed in

Both Tory ministers and Labour shadow ministers kept insisting they needed more time to study the former Parliamentary Ombudsman’s report by the now knighted Sir Rob Behrens ,which found partial maladministration over communications to the 3.8 million women who faced a six year delay until they reached 66 to get a pension. He recommended up to £2,900 each to cover maladministration.

CEDAWinLAW decided this was not enough since it did not cover the past discrimination against women – who had many hurdles to prevent them qualifying for a full pension and have insisted that since the UK signed the UN Convention on Eliminating all forms of Discrimination against Women in 1986 such paltry compensation breaks international law.

Later Jocelynne Scutt, the former Australian judge whose report found discrimination against the women. made a strong speech saying it was time for a new government to open talks and settle this dispute. She did praise Rachel Reeves, the new Chancellor, for planning to implement one key CEDAW recommendation, promising to implement part of the Equality Act that would gain equal pay for women with men. She pointed out that future generations would at least earn higher pensions as a result – ending the gap in the private sector between men and women.

I also gave a short speech backing the women’s case and calling for action from the government.

Will the government listen? Probably not before the summer recess. But what this shows is that these women are not giving up and there are more MPs who want this settled. It is not going away nor should it until the women have proper compensation.

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How Sellafield and its lawyers attempted to subvert the Freedom of Information Act to harass whistleblowers

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Sellafield

A very disturbing story is emerging from Sellafield about attempts by the management and its lawyers to make whistleblowers sign away their rights to make freedom of information and subject access requests to their organisation or face large costs bills through the employment tribunal system.

This attempt – when I checked with the Information Commissioner’s Office – is outside the law as Parliament gave all UK citizens the inalienable right to make FOI requests to public authorities and subject access requests. No public sector organisation can ask a person to withdraw a subject access request or an FOI request let alone use it as bargaining chip in litigation at an employment tribunal.

Yet lawyers either through total ignorance about the FOI Act or a deliberate attempt to con whistleblowers threatened with costs into giving up their rights under British law appear to be using this as a tool to harass whistleblowers.

The misuse of FOI legislation has emerged in two whistleblower cases involving Sellafield and the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority. One is well known – the case of Alison McDermott, a human resources and diversity consultant, who has been involved in a long battle with the nuclear authorities after they attempted cover up a toxic and bullying culture.

The second which I covered recently involved the tragic case of a whistleblower who self harmed when threatened by Sellafield with costs after he withdrew a claim at an employment tribunal.

Documents from Sellafield that I have seen reveal that a legal document drawn up by their lawyers and Emma Mills, a partner with DLA Piper, an international law firm, included this demand:

“The Claimant hereby further agrees …to withdraw any and all outstanding data subject access requests and/or Freedom of Information requests.”

For good measure it added that he was “to withdraw any complaint made to the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD).”

The withdrawal of FOI requests is directly linked to Sellafield’s claim for £14,000 costs against him after he withdrew his claim at the tribunal. If he does the legal document reads: “The Respondent hereby confirms that it shall immediately write to the Employment Tribunal in the terms of the letter at Appendix withdrawing its outstanding application for costs against the Claimant in relation to the conduct of the Tribunal Claim.”

Luckily the whistleblower was savvy enough not to agree to sign this. As he wrote to the management:

“A COT3 [ name of the document] that limits my ability to exercise my statutory rights under the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (FOIA) and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) could be considered an undue restriction.”

When I put what had happened at Sellafield to the Information Commissioner’s Office this was the response from a senior press officer: “Everyone has the right to ask an organisation for copies of the personal information held about them. As well as the right to request recorded information held by public authorities.“

“There is no option in data protection or freedom of information law for organisations to remove these rights for an individual, and the ICO would intervene where requests were not being handled in line with the law. “

Sellafield are now saying: ” Sellafield Ltd have not breached any legal requirements, and involved ACAS as an intermediary.

“The individual is not subject to any restrictions preventing them from making an information request under either FOI or data protection legislation.”

That is correct but would not have been had the whistleblower signed the agreement.

Emma Mills; Partner at DLA Piper

I contacted Emma Mills , the partner with DLA Piper, who was paid by Sellafield, to draft the agreement directly, pointing out that she did not seem to know what the Freedom of Information Act says by drafting such a demand which appears to be outside the law. She has not responded.

Now there is another issue where the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA) lawyers have linked applications for FOI’s and subject access requests to a cost hearing against a whistleblower.

During a cost hearing against Alison McDermott two more lawyers, Jonathan Coley of Pinsent Masons and Rachael Levene, a barrister with Nine StJohn Street chambers, which accused her of being disruptive, abusive and vexatious in bringing a case against the NDA, cited FOI and DSAR requests as costing the authority a lot of expense. The accusation read to recover costs: “Submitted four Data Subject Access Requests and six Freedom of Information Requests over the last three years, the majority of which were complex and involved significant work and additional legal time and cost by the Second Respondent to answer. “

Rachel Leve KC at Nine St John Street Chambers

The £20,000 cost claim was thrown out by a judge at a recent hearing but again this claim shows total ignorance of FOI legislation.

The correct procedure if the NDA wanted to challenge the cost of the FOI requests ( it can’t charge people for subject access requests) would have been to raise the cost issue when she submitted them not tag the costs to the authority at a later hearing to intimidate the whistleblower. The NDA had granted the requests – it can’t then demand reimbursement later. Of course if it had at the time Alison would have the right of appeal right up to the Information Commissioner’s Office and knowing her determination would have had no problem in doing so.

I suspect that the behaviour of these lawyers to restrict people’s rights to use freedom of information and subject access requests could be more widespread than we know – because of the secrecy surrounding non disclosure agreements. It appears they are backed up by the Solicitor’s Regulation Authority if they do so but that is for another story.

I would make two points. If you are presented with an NDA containing such restrictions send it to the Information Commissioner’s Office before you sign it. Secondly if you have had attempts as a whistleblower to silence you by restricting your rights under this legislation let me know.

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Warning disturbing content: Exclusive – This picture of his slashed wrist was sent by a stressed whistleblower to Sellafield bosses who then ignored his plight for 10 weeks

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This picture is emblematic of the desperate straits some whistleblowers end up after they raise safety issues. They find themselves facing persecution by their bosses, horrendous costs they cannot afford for taking a case to an employment tribunal and put under extreme pressure by lawyers to sign an agreement taking away they rights to ever talk about the safety problem again and in this case lose their legal right to put in a Freedom of Information request or Subject Access Request to Sellafield for the rest of their life.

David Peattie, chief executive officer of the NDA Pic credit: gov.uk

This picture was sent as a last gasp plea to David Peattie, chief executive of the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority; Euan Hutton, chief executive of Sellafield; David Vineall, Sellafield’s group chief people officer, the Office for Nuclear Regulation and Claire Coutino, former Tory secretary of state for energy security. Only Claire Coutino expressed concern enough to want to meet the whistleblower but she was persuaded by her civil servants not to do so. We now have a new energy secretary, Ed Miliband following Labour’s landslide election victory, and I am planning to contact him to draw his attention to how whistleblowers are treated at Sellafield.

Ed Miliband, Labour’s new energy security secretary

To protect his privacy I am not naming the whistleblower after publishing such a personal and disturbing picture. But another source thought it was in the public interest to share a large file of emails and documents which reveal his correspondence and the reaction of the most senior figures inside Sellafield and the NDA.

The man involved was a loyal Sellafield employee for decades- in a potentially highly dangerous nuclear waste site where over 140 tons of plutonium is stored including from nuclear military waste warheads – and he was one of a large number of people employed to secure safety at the plant.

Some eight years ago he began to raise safety issues leading to what is said to be a highly critical issue. An email sent to the Office for Nuclear Regulation, the watchdog body, outlines his story.

After raising this at a whistleblower pre meeting in 2022 followed by a meeting with the former chief executive, Martin Chown, he suddenly found he was subject to an internal disciplinary inquiry by Sellafield based on the bogus claim that he had brought alcohol on the premises which is strictly forbidden at Sellafield. Terrified that they would try to pin this false claim on him, the employee voluntarily went to a local police station and submitted to a blood test, which revealed that he had zero alcohol in his system.

Euan Hutton, chief executive of Sellafield Pic credit: Gov uk

When he challenged this pointing out that this could be verified by the plant’s security cameras it was found that the film when he entered the plant had been “inadvertently wiped “. If this is correct, then this is terrifying lapse in security for Europe’s most dangerous nuclear site and fuels existing concerns about Sellafield being prosecuted for criminal offences for IT breaches. An inquiry under his senior manager, concluded against him and he was served with a ” final written warning.”

The then HR manager, Emily McDonnell, who claimed she saw the employee drinking alcohol on site, is notably the same individual involved in Alison McDermott’s whistleblowing case. McDonnell accused McDermott of poor performance, but her word document supporting this claim was missing. At McDermott’s ET hearing, it was revealed that McDonnell had written her complaint letter on a personal computer and “forgot to save it,” leading the ICO to rule the letter unlawful. This pattern is striking: in both cases, McDonnell made accusations with evidence that was either missing or questionable. Ms McDonnell now holds down a senior HR role at BAE systems in Barrow in Furness – I wonder if her new employers are aware of her involvement in these two key cases?

David Vineall, human resources director, Sellafield. Pic credit: gov.uk

The employee decided to go to an employment tribunal claiming detriment under the whistleblowing legislation. But after a one day preliminary hearing as a litigant in person he found it too much.– at the forefront of his mind was the also way Sellafield relentlessly pursued Ms McDermott for costs for three years, without remorse – see link here.

He told the Office for Nuclear Regulation: ” I gradually realised that I was woefully ill-equipped, both psychologically, and in terms of the necessary skills, and expertise to present and argue my case. The remorseless pressure from Sellafield Ltd was understandably taking its toll, and after a prolonged period of relentless pressure, including sustained pressure to sign a highly questionable, and restrictive COT3, ( equivalent to an upgraded non disclosure agreement) I capitulated and withdrew my Employment Tribunal claim, I could not face the prospect of facing a judge, and Sellafield Ltd.’s QC in court.”

Emma Mills, DLA Piper Pic credit: DLA Piper

So he withdrew his claim and was immediately served with a costs order for £14,000 so Sellafield could recover the costs of the hearing. The woman solicitor behind both the costs order and the non disclosure agreement was DLA Piper lawyer, Emma Mills. She is the same lawyer who assisted barrister Deshpal Panesar in the costs case against another Sellafield whistleblower, Alison McDermott. In that case, Judge Robertson dismissed all the grounds used by Sellafield and the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority against McDermott to recover costs and refused to grant any of the £20,000 claimed, stating there was no basis for Panesar’s claim that McDermott had acted dishonestly. (see link here)

The papers show how much Emma Mills was claiming. She was paid £243.14 an hour for attending the 2.6 hour hearing, £232.22 an hour for preparing the case and another £243.14 an hour for dealing with other matters connected to the case. Altogether she earned over £8600 and the whistleblower was expected to pay the bill.

Banned from making FOI and subject access requests to Sellafield

She was also behind the drafting of the highly restrictive non disclosure agreement. As well as silencing the whistleblower it demanded he withdrew a complaint he had lodged with another standards regulator, the Chartered Institute of Personnel Development about HR staff. This came after Ms. McDermott being fired after she submitted a report in 2018 highlighting serious dysfunction in the HR department, raising questions about what they are trying to hide about HR operations. Under it his right to use freedom of information and subject access reports about Sellafield was banned. I quote he was required “to withdraw any and all outstanding data subject access requests and/or Freedom of Information requests” and not pursue any further grievances.

As he said: “A COT3 that limits my ability to exercise my statutory rights under the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (FOIA) and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) could be considered an undue restriction.” He also wrote to David Vineall, Chief People Officer at the NDA (Sellafield’s governing body) – how could he possibly condone the employee being told that he could not speak to his own regulator, the CIPD?

Driven to despair after reaching out to the most senior people at the NDA, including Group People Officer David Vineall, the CEO of the NDA, Peattie and the CEO of Sellafield, Euan Hutton, he was left without support. Hutton refused to intervene, claiming he could not halt the legal process for costs. On November 16 last year, following numerous emails to Hutton that highlighted his acute distress and pleaded for the withdrawal of the costs threat, he self-harmed. Hutton maintained it was a matter for the lawyers. Even after top officials and Ms. Mills saw photographic evidence of his distress, no immediate action was taken.

He said: “Following my self-harming incident, it took Sellafield Ltd nearly two and a half months to withdraw the ET court costs application order. This delay can only be seen as a deliberate attempt to exploit my vulnerability, and extract a concession. Sellafield Ltd.’s delay in withdrawing the threat of court costs unnecessarily prolonged my mental anguish, but they were not finished with me”.

He was informed this year by Manchester Employment Tribunal that Sellafield had withdrawn it costs threat.

But then he was left at home, cut off from access to Sellafield and had his enhanced sick pay withdrawn by his line manager. His manager is insisting he should have a voluntary medical check with the company to see if he is ” fit for work”. Sellafield are now saying he cannot cope and from April 24 this year he has received no money from the public company.

“My manager has now placed me on involuntary sick leave, and against my will. This action is particularly concerning as he cited extracts from my emails relating to the fact, I felt unable to cope, and inappropriately linked it to my disability as justification for placing me on sick leave.”

“My doctor has diagnosed work-related chronic stress, and is in agreement that Sellafield Ltd are responsible for my chronic medical condition. My condition now impacts every aspect of my waking life. I am already on medication to manage my condition, even so, I am constantly anxious and in a state of worry, finding it ever harder to concentrate, or sleep. The stress and anxiety are socially debilitating, and over time I have become ever more cynical, and I have largely withdrawn from friends, avoiding company and socialising.

“At times I cannot see a way forward, and feel helpless, and this feeling of dread has intensified over time. I don’t know where to turn for help, and who I can trust. I regard the constant reminders of where I can get help from Sellafield Ltd, as suspicious and disingenuous.”

In the meantime the bosses in charge of Sellafield say it is a wonderful place to work. In various YouTube videos, Euan Hutton, the chief executive and former mental health champion, espouses the importance of treating people with kindness, yet his actions towards this employee are anything but.  He says that “kindness is putting in the time to think about how different people act differently, that’s what kindness is all about”.

A spokesman for Sellafield faced with an article in The Guardian about the toxic culture there, published last December, just after this employee had self harmed said: “There is no place for bullying and harassment at Sellafield. We do not tolerate it and where we find it, we take action. If anyone has information related to employee misconduct we urge them to come forward so we can investigate.

“We’re committed to ensuring all of our employees are respected, included, and able to perform at their best.

As for the protective disclosure about nuclear safety by this employee as far as I know nothing has been done about it.

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Who offers 50s women best deal to get your lost pension money back when you vote on Thursday

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Table compiled by CEDAWinLAW

The Green Party emerge at last moment as offering one of the better deals

The need to pay 3.5 million 50swomen compensation or restitution for their delayed pensions has hardly been a keenly debated issue in this election campaign. In fact it has hardly been mentioned by the main parties.

This table above gives an idea where the parties stand on the issue and does not make good reading.

It is quite clear that whoever becomes PM on Friday – more likely Sir Keir Starmer rather than Rishi Sunak – has no liking for an early decision to pay out the money. After the Parliamentary Ombudsman ‘s report on giving guidance to compensate people up to £2900 for partial maladministration – both the Labour and Tory Party still insist they have to study his findings.

The only word from the Tories is that they will make an ” appropriate decision ” at the time. This could be anything from a low offer or complete rejection- as Department for Work and Pensions civil servants argued in a submission to the Ombudsman’s inquiry.

Labour have done a complete U turn since the 2019 general election when the the shadow chancellor John McDonnell promised £58 billion compensation. Now his successor Rachel Reeves recognises there has been an injustice but has set aside no money to pay them. There is no mention in the Labour manifesto – instead it looks like Rachel Reeves is to prioritise getting equal pay for women in work instead by implementing a clause in the Equality Act. This would meet the UK’s commitment under the UN Convention on the Elimination of All forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) but ignore discrimination caused by the delay in paying out pensions to 50s women.

So voting Conservative or Labour on this issue could mean the 3.5 million women could get nothing in the next Parliament.

The Lib Dems are far too vague about their support – just saying that 50swomen should be” treated fairly and properly compensated ” – but they don’t put a price on their compensation so you have no idea what they are going to support.

Others like the Scottish National Party who were strongly critical of the last government taking no action – do put a price on their compensation – saying it should be what the Ombudsman recommended and in line with what WASPI is demanding.

Quite a number of parties make it clear they support mediation – or Alternative Dispute Resolution. These include the Scottish Party, Alba, and the Alliance Party, Sinn Fein, the SDLP and DUP – virtually all Northern Ireland parties.

Mel Stride refused any mediation

The problem with this is that Mel Stride, the outgoing work and pensions secretary, will not enter talks so no progress can be made on this front – and unfortunately CEDAWinLAW had to abandon their judicial review against him to make him. It is not known if Labour forms the next government whether it will entertain agreeing to mediation.

Plaid Cymru has been very vocal about supporting 50s women and said it would want Parliament to pay higher compensation than the Parliamentary Ombudsman recommended going up to £9950. The party has also pressed the Welsh Assembly to hold an inquiry into how 50swomen have been treated.

George Galloway’s Workers Party is backing full restitution for the 3.5 million women and Gina Miller’s True and Fair Party is supporting mediation and CEDAWinLAW. Nigel Farage’s Reform Party does not give it a mention.

Green Party has strengthened its support for 50swomen

The Green Party are the only party to strengthen its stance on 50swomen during the election campaign. The issue is not mentioned in the manifesto but it has now decided to work with CEDAWinLAW. First Adrian Ramsay, the co-leader of the party, disclosed his mum was affected and backed Waspi’s campaign to get compensation for 50swomen. Then the Green Party Women group announced it would join the ADR group demanding mediation and tweeted “GPW have joined the #ADR group in support of mediation for #50sWomen. These women need JUSTICE. No procrastination. No kicking it down the road. We join@CarolineLucas, our own Co Chair @tinalouiseUK & some of our other PPC’s who have pledged to support. #CEDAWinLAW .”

Amanda Stones from the Green Party Women’s Committee said “As the special interest group in the Green Party that advocates for Women and Girls, and campaigns against sex discrimination we are very determined to try and get this historical discrimination rectified. Many of our members are 50sWomen including some on our own committee. We are extremely pleased to have joined the ADR group and we will be calling on any newly elected Green MP to demand justice for these women from whoever forms the next government. This ongoing discrimination must end.”

Another Green Parliamentary candidate Nataly Anderson, standing in Woking, announced on X she was backing CEDAWinLAW.

So who do you vote for? I am not telling you how you should vote but it seems obvious that a vote for the two biggest parties is unlikely to further your cause. So it will depend on the constituency. A vote for the Greens would help your cause in places like Brighton Pavilion ( Caroline Lucas’s old seat) Bristol Central, Waveney in Norfolk and North Herefordshire where the party stands a chance of winning and means you would have a voice for your cause to put pressure on the government.

In Northern Ireland any of the parties could further your cause, though Sinn Fein never take their seats in the UK Parliament. In Scotland a vote for the SNP or Alba would keep the issue alive while Plaid Cymru in Wales are taking a much stronger line than Labour.

Given there are 3.5 million women who have the vote the decision they take could influence the result of the election. The tricky decision in most of England would be balancing whether you wanted to get rid of the Conservatives at all costs which means voting for either Labour or the Liberal Democrats but that would depend on how strongly you feel on other issues.

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Red Faces for Sellafield and the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority as their lawyers are slammed by a judge

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Alison McDermott

Taxpayers left with a £1 million bill as whistleblower Alison McDermott wins case not to pay nearly all “unsafe” costs

Sellafield and the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority were all but humiliated in a court judgement in their second attempt to get costs against whistleblower human resources consultant Alison McDermott for exposing bullying and alleged sexual harassment at the plant.

The Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA) and Sellafield failed entirely to get any costs for its main contention that Ms McDermott had acted ” unreasonably” throughout the case. The only award for costs was £5000 shared between Sellafield and Heather Roberts, Sellafield’s human resources director, where the tribunal believed Ms McDermott had been unreasonable in alleging crucial metadata was ” tampered with” by a DLA Piper lawyer, Emma Mills, acting for both of them.

I watched the hearing and it was very clear that Alison McDermott, appearing as a litigant in person with no legal representation, was cool, collected and precise in putting forward her case why she should not pay costs while the opposing highly paid legal team were making absurd over the top claims against her and defaming her character. No wonder these expensive lawyers lost the case and the plot.

The long running case has cost the taxpayer around £1m to bring through the tribunal system and this last costs hearing alone landed Sellafield and the NDA with a £100,000 bill for the taxpayer just to recover £5000. Her findings in her report, commissioned by Sellafield itself, have made national news in the UK and Norway, because it raises nuclear safety issues.

Judge Robertson was critical of the two barristers acting for Sellafield and the NDA and the way they handled the case.

Rachel Levene KC Pic Credit: Chambers and Partners

He found Rachel Levene, who acted for the NDA, had failed to produce any substantive arguments that Ms McDermott should meet £20,000 of the costs. The £3000 a day barrister tried to argue that Ms McDermott was misconceived in bringing the case, had lied in her evidence and ” deliberately exaggerated her evidence” throughout the proceedings. This was rejected by the judge. She put forward six allegations against her which were all rejected for not being specific enough.

He said “Ms Levene couches her allegations in the most general terms. As to allegations (1) and (4), she makes no specific case about the unreasonableness of the claimant’s complaints to the solicitors’ regulatory body or her Freedom of Information or Data Subject Access Requests or why such matters, which did not arise in the course of the proceedings, should lead to a costs sanction against the
claimant in the proceedings.As to allegations (2), (3) and (6), Ms Levene makes no case that any specific
applications for disclosure against the second respondent were unreasonable. She makes no case as to why the application to strike out the second respondent’s response based on failures in disclosure was unreasonable. She does not explain in what specific ways she contends that the claimant’s amendments to her claims were unreasonable.

The judge also accepted that Ms McDermott was right to turn down an offer of £160,000 to drop the case from the NDA- which Ms Levene tried to make as an example of “unreasonableness”.

Deshpal Paneseer KC Pic Credit: Old Square Chambers

Judge Robertson was also critical of Sellafield’s barrister, Mr Deshpal Paneseer, KC, from Old Square Chambers, who also attacked Ms McDermott for being ” fundamentally dishonest” only using more extravagant and denigrating language. Despite the EAT judge previously saying Ms McDermott was not dishonest he persisted un this. He also contended that her case had “no prospect of success” from the start and that she should not have made serious allegations against very important people.

The judge ruled:” The Tribunal was not persuaded by Mr Panesar’s assertion that the claimant’s allegations were particularly serious because of the standing of the individuals about whom they were made. All allegations of whistleblowing or victimisation are serious and there was nothing unusual about the individuals in this case.( my emphasis) Mr Panesar KC made too much of this. Second, Mr Panesar KC submitted that the claimant had been untruthful in multiple fundamental regards…..But the Tribunal has not found that the claimant pursued claims had no reasonable prospect of success and the first and third respondent’s second application for costs fails.”

One key ruling from this tribunal is that Judge Lancaster, who heard the original case , said she was not a whistleblower. This hearing reaffirmed that one of her complaints about sexual harassment was a protective disclosure – confirming she was a whistleblower. Judge Philip Lancaster’s attitude towards women is also under fire as he is facing complaints from women who have appeared before him at previous employment tribunal hearings.

This was the second time Sellafield and the NDA had tried to get costs from her – even after a High Court EAT judge had already ruled that the costs imposed at a previous hearing were “unsafe” so the nuclear bodies should have known they had little chance of success. As it is the money they have recovered is not even enough to pay for a day of Mr Paneseer’s charges which run at £5500 a day.

There is an extraordinary twist over the metadata Sellafield and Heather Roberts were awarded costs of £5000 against Ms McDermott for alleging their lawyer had ” tampered with it”. The metadata produced at the last minute in the tribunal case after Emma Mills, a DLA Piper oawyer said she had overlooked because of an oversight.

The metadata included criticism of Ms McDermott had been produced on the home computers of Sellafield staff – putting at risk the security of the nuclear plant. A complaint to the Information Commissioner’s Office led to the criminal prosecution of Sellafield and it was found guilty this week.

Hubris of the directors

Frankly this whole proceeding against Ms McDermott by Sellafield and the NDA shows the hubris of the directors of both organisations. The lawyers must have been encouraged to over-egg their case against her, leading the judge to throw it out. Any sensible organisation already warned by another judge that the costs were ” unsafe” would have had cause to think again. Instead they ploughed ahead because they knew the taxpayer would foot the bill. I also think this was a deliberate ploy to cause more distress to Ms McDermott because they hated her findings about the way the nuclear waste plant was run. It may also be aimed at frightening anybody wanting to raise issues like sexual harassment, bullying and nuclear safety. This is not a good place for any business, let alone one dealing with such dangerous materials as nuclear waste.

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Dishonorable gongs: Do the former Parliamentary Ombudsman and Permanent Secretary at the DWP deserve their knighthoods?

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Now Sir Rob Behrens

Sir Peter Schofield

The King’s Birthday Honours List contains many eminent people from artist Tracey Emin to the not so well known Lord Etherton KC, a retired judge, who compiled a meticulous ground breaking report in 2023 into the disgraceful and inhumane treatment of gay people in the military prior to the lifting of the ban in 2000.

But there are two people who simultaneously received knighthoods which are open to question. They are Robert Behrens, the retiring Parliamentary Ombudsman and Peter Schofield, the current permanent secretary at the Department for Work and Pensions.

Both were at opposite ends over the huge controversy over whether 3.6 million people born in the 1950s should get restitution for maladministration and discrimination over the six year delay in getting their pensions.

Robert Behrens was responsible for compiling a report on whether there was maladministration ( his remit did not have to consider discrimination) over the ministry’s handling of the delay. It was the Ombudsman’s biggest report and he took years to do it, awarded only partial maladministration, and funked giving an award because of ministry opposition, leaving MPs to have to decide whether they get any money.

Peter Schofield was in charge of the department, which was not only totally opposed to giving them a penny, but under his leadership put in a submission to the Ombudsman exonerating his ministry, saying it not made even one mistake, should not be questioned by MPs about it, and further the 3.6 million seeking any money were likely to be fraudsters putting in false claims.

Let down 3.6 million women

Both of them let down 3.6 million law abiding women safe in the knowledge that sooner or later most of them would be dead. But for the government of the day, this was manna from heaven, saving them billions of pounds owed to the women, on top of inevitable pay outs to contaminated blood victims and sub postmasters. I suspect the fact that they were elderly women, who wouldn’t blockade the roads or disrupt public life like Extinction Rebellion and unlikely to be sprightly enough to climb on the roof of Rishi Sunak’s house in protest, was also a factor in their calculations.

No wonder a grateful Establishment would reward those who saved them a lot of money. Of course there is no mention of this in the citations given for the awards, which would add insult to injury. Instead it is tactfully avoided and the awards are for other matters.

For Rob Behrens, and this was emphasised in a tweet on X from his office, the award is more for his role as Health Service Commissioner. He has been outspoken about the toxic culture inside the NHS when patients complain, and in a report called Broken Trust was critical of clinical failings and the way some trusts acted in handling complaints. He followed this up with a letter to the Department for Health jointly with Henrietta Hughes, the Patient Safety Commissioner demanding a fundamental change in NHS culture from a combative to a restorative approach in handling complaints and ensuring there was a patient’s voice on the trust’s executive.

The Ombudsman’s press office reaction to his handling of the 50s women’s case was: “We have set out our findings following a robust, thorough and detailed investigation regarding how changes to the State Pension Age were communicated. It is now for Parliament to take forward and intervene to hold the Department for Work and Pensions to account and provide woman affected with the quickest route to remedy.” I’ll leave you to judge whether that is an adequate explanation.

34 years spent by the DWP producing inaccurate accounts

Now the award to Peter Schofield has to be taken against the background of the ministry’s 34 years of failure to produce accurate accounts because it cannot produce accurate figures on benefits. It is the worst performance across Whitehall and is regularly criticised by the National Audit Office who audit their accounts. According to the citation his award is for the speedy delivery of benefits, especially during the pandemic and for a culture encouraging innovation. I have asked the department to spell out what this means but have had no reply to date.

I notice the delivery of pensions is not cited as a reason to give him a knighthood. This is hardly surprising since the ministry is in the middle of having to pay out millions of pounds to existing pensioners, mainly women again, who have been shortchanged because of the ministry’s mistakes in calculating them. It also has a history of not wanting to implement decisions from the Ombudsman in anything but the most rudimentary way such as over the guaranteed minimum pension .

So do both of them deserve a knighthood? I think the handling of the 50swomen pensions fiasco should have been a factor in NOT awarding one because of the huge number of people who have so far ,been left with nothing. To be fair, Rob Behrens, has been outspoken as Health Services Commissioner, but I have noticed when handling complaints himself, he has been more cautious in his findings.

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Labour to grant Orgreave inquiry and new Hillsborough law in manifesto pledges

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Orgreave rally being held in Sheffield tomorrow by the Orgreave Truth and Justice Campaign

Campaigners who have fought for years for justice following the infamous ” Battle of Orgreave” during the miners strike and the Hillsborough tragedy have convinced Labour to introduce a new law and hold a long demanded inquiry.

The decision, in the small print of the manifesto, to hold an inquiry into the 1984 “Battle of Orgreave ” where 6000 police fought striking miners picketing a coke plant, has been demanded for years by the Orgreave Truth and Justice Campaign and is now in Labour’s manifesto for the next Parliament.

The decision comes at a key moment when a new documentary on Orgreave will be screened at the Sheffield DocFest on Sunday. The director, Daniel Gordon of Strike: An Uncivil War, has wanted to make the film for a decade after seeing links between South Yorkshire Police handling of the strike and the treatment of families of the 97 Liverpool football fans who died when an overcrowded stand collapsed at Hillsborough in 1989. He gives an interview here to the BBC.

Any such inquiry is likely to be forensic into the police methods used against the miners. My own book on the miner’s strike, Marching to the Fault Line, written jointly with author and playwright Francis Beckett, points a finger at Peter Wright, then chief constable of South Yorkshire Police, who died in 2011, who after Orgreave, wrote a memo released to us under freedom of information, called for Arthur Scargill, to be prosecuted for conspiracy. The memo reached ministers but was blocked by the Director of Public Prosecutions for lack of evidence. Other very limited circulated memos, show that Thatcher, and Cabinet ministers Leon Brittan, Norman Tebbit and Peter Walker had drawn up a strategy in advance for this big confrontation with the pickets with Ian MacGregor , head of the Coal Board and Bob Haslam, chair of British Steel.

Labour’s decision to call for an inquiry has one extraordinary and unlikely precedent. Some nine years ago Theresa May, met with the Orgreave Truth and Justice Campaign, to set up such an inquiry.

As my blog reported then: “Theresa May agreed to meet an extraordinary delegation of Labour MPs, lawyers, ex miners through the Orgreave Truth and Justice Campaign ( see their website here) at the end of July and has agreed to accept  a detailed legal submission from Mike Mansfield and three other distinguished barristers arguing for the case to set up an independent inquiry.”

This never happened because Theresa May’s successor as home secretary, Amber Rudd, blocked the inquiry.

Bishop James Jones – who chaired the Hillsborough Independent Panel Pic Credit: BBC

The other significant promise by Labour which could have wide ranging ramifications, is a long demanded implementation of the Hillsborough Law, sought after the independent panel inquiry by Right Revd James Jones, the former Bishop of Liverpool, which forensically examined the tragedy.

This would introduce a duty of candour for all public officials – similar to the professional duty for doctors in the NHS – and say they had to co-operate and assist any public inquiry investigation. It would also provide that taxpayers money will be available for the victims or the bereaved needing legal representation at any inquiry. Effectively this would provide a level playing field between the authorities – who are already funded by the taxpayer – and those who were affected by any future scandal. This has a widespread application – and would affect future inquiries into NHS failings and would have been extremely helpful to those at the Grenfell, Contaminated Blood, and Sub Postmasters inquiries.. Also it would make it very difficult for officials to try and conceal the truth as it would be against the law.

Given that Labour are under fire for producing a cautious and lacklustre manifesto in other areas I am surprised the party has not highlighted these changes. There are also plans to reform the House of Lords, strengthen the independence of the Prime Minister’s adviser on ministerial interests, curb MPs having second jobs and set up an independent Ethics and Integrity Commission. Why have we not heard more of this from Sir Keir Starmer?

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Ignored and dumped in the general election: The 3.5 million 50swomen who faced a six year wait to get their pensions

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Rachel Reeves. Pic credit: Politics Home

It is becoming increasingly clear that neither the Tories nor the Labour Party have the slightest intention of offering any compensation to the 3.5 million women who have lost up to £50,000 by having to wait an extra six years to get their pension.

Rachel Reeves, the shadow Labour chancellor, has already ruled in advance of the party’s manifesto that there will be no money to pay them while Mel Stride, the outgoing Tory works and pension secretary, is hiding behind examining the paltry Parliamentary Ombudsman’s compensation for partial; compensation, while planning an extra £12 billion benefits cuts to hit the unemployed, sick and disabled.

Rachel Reeves Said: “I recognise that injustice. There are lots of things that a Labour government might like to do, but the state of the public finances and the dire need of our public services means that we won’t be able to do everything that we might like to do.

“Our manifesto will be published shortly, but I’ve said we won’t put forward anything that is not fully costed and we have not set out any money for this.”

Indeed if there is no money for them, will Labour decide there is no money for the contaminated blood victims and the much wronged Post Office sub postmasters or will the Conservatives still keep their pledge to both those groups as they have now promised a raft of tax cuts for the masses and the wealthy.

The answer why the 50swomen have been singled out is because politicians can do this due to the pathetically weak constitutional position of the Parliamentary Ombudsman in this country.

Rob Behrens, the outgoing Parliamentary Ombudsman, first wimped out of making a firm recommendation and left it to MPs and then issued guidelines that would give a maximum of £2,900 to people who have lost tens of thousands. He is now having a whirl of a time in retirement watching Premier League football and travelling the world and participating in conferences as a world leading elder statesman Ombudsman..

Nick Joicey, Rachel Reeves partner, was director of finance at the DWP during the judicial review

The truth is the main parties can dump the 50swomen because the law allows them to ignore any recommendation from the Ombudsman. Just as the Emperor had no clothes, the Parliamentary Ombudsman has no power. So MPs can make nice noises about the plight of the women, but they don’t have to part with the hard cash. The DWP was always opposed to any compensation and Nick Joicey – Rachel Reeves partner – was director of finance there during the Backto60 judicial review which the DWP opposed.

Angela Madden WASPI

This is exactly what has happened and I put part of the blame on Angela Madden, the leader of the WASPI group, who don’t claim they represent all women, and chose to go down the path of maladministration rather than litigation and have now been dumped by ministers because they know they don’t have to pay them anything.

She has now put up the white flag of surrender announcing that WASPI is closing down its crowdfunding campaign, having spent £500,000 from women’s donations, and achieved practically nothing. I see in a statement from WASPI it plans no further legal action and will just continue lobbying MPs in the new Parliament.

She says: “Unfortunately, that decision will not be made any time soon because Parliament is no longer sitting and no decisions with significant financial implications can be made in the pre-election sensitivity period known as ‘purdah.”

Mel Stride

CEDAWinLAW, the successor body to Backto60, which took the legal route by pressing for a judicial review only to be halted by a refusal of the male dominated Supreme Court, to consider the case, has also halted its legal proceedings to force Mel Stride to consider mediation because it couldn’t raise enough money and faced the danger of adverse costs from the DWP for challenging the minister.

As a result there is no legal action against the government even though the legal advice from CEDAWinLAW’s lawyers is that Mel Stride is acting unlawfully by refusing any mediation.

This all leaves the 3.5 million women who could be in a position to influence the general election result, with very little choice to cast their vote.

In Scotland they could vote Scottish National Party as Dr Patricia Gibson, has been a stalwart supporter of compensation for the 50swomen.

She said:” It has become clear that neither the current UK Government nor the incoming Labour Government has any intention of offering any redress or compensation to WASPI women, despite the fact that the Ombudsman’s report was damning about the way this rise in state pension age was undertaken. Neither the Tories nor Labour are willing even to accept the principles of the need for compensation, never mind the urgency, whilst one WASPI women dies every 13 minutes. This is truly shocking..”

She points out that Sir Keir Starmer, the Labour leader, had a law passed to secure his personal pension for life.

Other MPs you can support include Labour left wingers who support compensation and mediation to solve the issue. This includes the former Labour shadow chancellor, John McDonnell, and Ian Byrne, Mp for Liverpool, West Derby. In Northern Ireland you can vote for the Democratic Unionist Party who support compensation. Otherwise if you want to you can support George Galloway in Rochdale whose Worker’s Party support compensation for the women. In the rest of the cases it will depend on the individual.

All this is a very sorry end for all the women. who have tirelessly campaigned for years. But Britain’s reputation has been damaged abroad particularly in the United Nations. The UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women  which Lady Thatcher signed nearly 40 years ago has not been properly implemented in this country and it has taken a keen interest in the plight of the women. Its committee recently decided that Professor Shazia Choudhry, the UK’s nomination to sit on their committee, failed to get elected.

There also will be a permanent historical record of the failure of the main parties to find any compensation for the women and it will remain a blot on the reputation of this country for natural justice and fair play.

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Capsticks behind move to remove judge from tribunal hearing after he slammed NHS commissioning body for hiding documents from claimant

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John Webster : NHS executive criticised by employment judge

UPDATE: Since publishing this article I have learned that no fewer than four Capsticks lawyers were involved in trying to remove the judge and that the firm was representing BOTH the Integrated Health Board and the NHS human resources firm. Both would have known that there were draft grievance documents that had not been disclosed to the tribunal.

The law firm Capsticks – which has a national contract with the NHS to handle employment tribunal cases – was behind an attempt to remove a judge from hearing a constructive dismissal case involving a senior official at a NHS clinical commissioning group in Norfolk.

The case – highlighted by BBC Norfolk yesterday- led the judge calling for disciplinary action to be taken against senior staff at the board for the way they treated and lied to the claimant.

Mr Clive Rennie, an assistant director, won his case for constructive dismissal against NHS Norfolk and Waveney Integrated Care Board – the successor body to the Norfolk and Waveney Clinical Commissioning Group who had previously employed him.

But not before the tribunal had spent days wrangling to get draft grievance documents which the group said did not exist while the author of the documents, NHS human resources manager Steve Stavrinou, sat at the back of the hearing, not saying a word.

He had been called in by the commissioning group to prepare the grievance papers from NHS Arden and Gem Support Unit which provided HR Services to the group. At first the existence of the draft papers were denied and then excuses such as the managing director being on holiday were used to deny the judge’s order to deliver them.

Judge Postle’s judgement, which was published yesterday, reveals that suddenly there was an application to make him recuse himself from the tribunal. The request came from Capsticks, who were the solicitors for both NHS Arden and Gem Support Unit. and for the Integrated Care Board

Until then, as the judge noted, the person from Capsticks had not been present at the tribunal to hear the proceedings but called for the judge to go.

Alistair Kernohan – Capsticks

Alistair Kernohan of Capsticks,, was in fact the partner, based in Leeds made his case by email.. Un fact Capsricks came to hearing mob handed. Both Miss Whiteley and Miss Aslam were present all the time. They were then joined by Nicola Butterworth, who sat the back of the tribunal. According to Capsticks website. ” Nicola undertakes a broad range of employment litigation work, including unfair dismissal, discrimination and whistleblowing claims. She advises pre-claim and at all stages during the litigation process. Nicola is undertaking a regular secondment at one of the firm’s clients, working closely with the HR team.” Looking at the judgement it looks like the judge did not know she was also there.

Mr Kernohan said: “Employment Judge Postle has demonstrated the premature formation of a concluded view in the Claimant’s favour without properly considering representations from the Respondent and before the Respondent has been able to put forward its evidence.
…
“Employment Judge Postle’s inappropriate conduct, tone and disparaging comments towards the Respondent and its representatives, has crossed the line between what is tolerable and what is impermissible, to the extent that his comments would give an appearance to the fair minded and informed observer that there is a real possibility that the Employment Judge will carry into his judgment the scorn and contempt his words and behaviour convey.

“Employment Judge Postle has made unnecessary and inappropriate criticisms of the conduct of the Respondent and its representatives which he has expressed in absolute terms, which failed to leave open the possibility of him considering an explanation, despite not having heard or in some cases even invited evidence or submissions from the Respondent’s representative.
…
“Employment Judge Postle has allowed and facilitated inappropriate conduct of the proceedings by the Claimant’s representative, allowing such conduct to go unchallenged despite representations made by the Respondent or even, on occasion, failing to allow the Respondent the proper opportunity to
make representations.”

Marsha Robinson and Neil Ashley of Paladin pic credit: East Anglia in Business

The judge asked Mr Neil Ashley, Mr Rennie’s counsel to comment and records it in his judgement

He told the court: “It is important that we are astute enough to identify that any evidence that such an Application made can be used as a device for a party which finds itself in difficulties because of the
quality of its case.
Mr Ashley went on to say that he has been practising for 24 years and he had never seen such deplorable conduct on the part of the Respondent’s Solicitors. He stated that rarely has he seen such a
‘car crash’ of a case presented before a Tribunal.
Mr Ashley went on to say that at the outset, the Tribunal was told by a Solicitor Advocate that there was no drafts of the Investigatory Report and none had ever existed. This was echoed audibly by
Miss Aslam, Solicitor.”

“Two Officers of the Court sat here and told the Tribunal that a 20 page perfectly polished Report had never been the subject of any drafting. This is absurd to the extreme and obvious to us all that it cannot be and no doubt Miss Whitely ( the board’s solicitor) made the statement recklessly and off the cuff without any thought to what she was saying. It was, to my mind, utterly untruthful.”

Miss Whitely did not want to make any comment to the tribunal, relying on Capsticks, to deliver the blow.

The judge and his two members of the tribunal then discuss the matter and unanimously rejected Capstick’s claims.

“There was no disparaging comments towards the Respondent or its Representative, it was simply a case of asking, what is happening about the third party Order for disclosure, concerns about prevarication, delay and the frustration of the Tribunal that the Respondent / its Representative, were doing nothing to advance the process in getting disclosure from the third party.”

The judge went on to be highly critical of John Webster, then director of strategic commissioning at the CCG, who reneged on a promise to allow Mr Rennie to leave and lied to him about the outcome. “Clearly, there had been a conspiracy all along going on behind the scenes,” The judgement stated the tribunal had “found him disingenuous, unconvincing”.

He was also critical of Mr Stavrinou.” Truth is alien to him.”

The successor body has now apologised to Mr Rennie. Mr Webster is now stepping down as deputy chief executive of the Cambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS trust.

Doctors who follow this blog will be interested in the role of Capsticks here – given they have also played a prominent role in recent whistleblowing cases – in Dr Chris Day’s case against Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Health Trust where 90,000 emails that could have helped him were destroyed by a NHS trust witness at the time of the hearing and in Dr Usha Prasad’s case where they initially tried to pursue her for £180,000 costs.

Unfortunately the judges in these cases sided with the trust and took no action over completely unacceptable behaviour or ignored evidence. We need more judges to take a stronger stand against Capsticks bullying tone as Judge Postle did in this case.

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